What was represented on the dipylon Krater?
Kerameikos is known as the ancient potters quarter on the northwest side of the ancient city of Athens and translates to “the city of clay.” A krater is a large Ancient Greek painted vase used to mix wine and water, but the large kraters at the Dipylon cemetery served as grave markers….
Dipylon Krater | |
---|---|
Location | The Met |
What does the Geometric krater depict?
Terracotta krater ca. Monumental grave markers were first introduced during the Geometric period. On this magnificent krater, the main scene occupies the widest portion of the vase and shows the deceased laid upon a bier surrounded by members of his household and, at either side, mourners.
What is the Dipylon style?
The Dipylon Master was an ancient Greek vase painter who was active from around 760–750 BC. He worked in Athens, where he and his workshop produced large funerary vessels for those interred in the Dipylon Gate cemetery, whence his name comes. His work belongs to the very late stage of the Geometric Style.
What was the Geometric krater made of?
Terracotta Krater
Terracotta Krater, attributed to the Hirschfeld Workshop, Geometric, c. 750-735 B.C.E., Ancient Greece, terracotta, 108.3 x 72.4 cm (The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York) Speakers: Dr.
What scene is depicted on the dipylon amphora?
The Dipylon amphora The amphora is entirely covered with horizontal bands of geometric, animal and bird motifs. A rectangular panel on the shoulder depicts a funerary scene: the deceased is placed with a shroud on a bier surrounded by mourners with illustrative raised arms.
What is a krater vase?
krater, also spelled crater, ancient Greek vessel used for diluting wine with water. It usually stood on a tripod in the dining room, where wine was mixed. Kraters were made of metal or pottery and were often painted or elaborately ornamented.
What kind of scenes are on the Geometric vases from Dipylon?
The most common scenes are of protheses (the lying down of a corpse) or ekphorae (a corpse’s procession with mourners on either side).
What was one very typical function of the white ground lekythos?
The Lekythos was used to smear perfumed oil on a woman’s skin prior to getting married and were often placed in tombs of unmarried women to allow them to prepare for a wedding in the afterlife.
What was the Dipylon vase used for?
Dipylon vases. Around the mid-eighth century BCE the human form of the Geometric period began to develop on Dipylon vases. These vases are very large in size (nearly two meters) and were used as grave markers, with craters marking the places of males and amphorae marking those of females.
Why is the Dipylon vase called that?
These vases are very large in size (nearly two meters) and were used as grave markers, with craters marking the places of males and amphorae marking those of females. The vases were originally found in the Kerameikos cemetery in Athens which is flanked by two pylons, hence the derivation of the term “dipylon”.
What is the significance of the krater at Dipylon?
Dipylon kraters are Geometric Period Greek terracotta funerary vases found at the Dipylon cemetery; near the Dipylon Gate, in Kerameikos. Kerameikos is known as the ancient potters quarter on the northwest side of the ancient city of Athens and translates to “the city of clay.”
What is the difference between a Dipylon krater and an amphora?
The Dipylon amphora is the female version of the Dipylon krater. They both hold the same significance; their name and slight shape make each one different. The Dipylon amphora has a long and narrow neck roughly one-third of its size and is decorated with goats and geometric shapes.
What is a krater?
A krater is a large Ancient Greek painted vase used to mix wine and water, but the large kraters at the Dipylon cemetery served as grave markers. Vases representative of this larger “Dipylon Style,” are housed in the National Archaeological Museum, Athens and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. Description of the Dipylon krater in New York
Who was the Dipylon Master?
This Dipylon Master was active around 760-750 BC and worked in Athens. Many Dipylon kraters are dated back to his workshop, including vases like the Dipylon Amphora and the Elgin Amphora.