What are the main causes of child marriage?
Gender inequality, social norms, perceived low status of girls, poverty, lack of education, safety concerns about girl children and control over sexuality are considered to be reasons for prevalence of child marriages.
What are the effects of child marriages?
Girls who formally marry or cohabit as if married before the age of 18 are more likely to have early pregnancies, experience dangerous complications in pregnancy and childbirth, acquire HIV, and experience domestic violence. Ending child marriage will improve the health of millions of girls, and their children.
What is cause and effect of early marriage?
the causes of early marriages were found to be (in order of importance): (1) pregnancy; (2) arranged marriages; (3) marriages pushed by parents because young people were in a relationship; and (4) because young women wanted to, mainly to escape a dire situation at home.
What are the causes of child marriage in India?
Various reasons for child marriage
- Poverty.
- Insecurity.
- Political and financial reasons.
- Lack of education.
- Patriarchy and gender inequalities.
- Inadequate implementation of the law.
How child marriages cause damage to her health?
Impacts of child marriage on girls’ health Child marriage is a key driver of adolescent pregnancy – which carries serious health risks – and can increase the risk of contracting sexually transmitted infections and experiencing gender-based violence (GBV).
Who started child marriage?
In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, the British colonial administration introduced marriage age restrictions for Hindu and Muslim girls on the Indian subcontinent.
What is the disadvantage of child marriage?
Child marriage is driven by poverty and has many effects on girls’ health: increased risk for sexually transmitted diseases, cervical cancer, malaria, death during childbirth, and obstetric fistulas. Girls’ offspring are at increased risk for premature birth and death as neonates, infants, or children.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of child marriage?
A young mind is easier to adaptability and sustenance. As the mind grows old, it tends to become more habituated to firmness in the decision making process, thus leaving far less possibilities for the couples to compromise on situations. For women, an early marriage is safer in terms of pregnancy.
What is the negative effect of early marriage?
Those marrying early may be more susceptible to domestic violence, poor mental health, and malnutrition. They are also more likely to have limited access to contraception and healthcare. These negative effects may then impact their children, with daughters potentially also marrying young.
Why is child marriage wrong?
Child marriage exposes them to violence, including rape, and it often forces them out of school and into premature parenthood. Child marriage is a tragedy for the individuals it ensnares – often the most vulnerable, impoverished and marginalized girls.
What is the solution of child marriage?
This policy brief highlights five evidence-based strategies identified by ICRW to delay or prevent child marriage: 1) Empower girls with information, skills and support networks; 2) Provide economic support and incentives to girls and their families; 3) Educate and rally parents and community members; 4) Enhance girls’ …