How many divisions did Australia field in ww2?
Of these 10 divisions, eight – the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 10th, 11th and 12th – were predominantly infantry formations, and two were armoured divisions that included tank equipped regiments as well as motorised units and armoured cars.
Where did the 2nd AIF serve?
Under the Defence Act (1903), neither the part-time Militia nor the full-time Permanent Military Force (PMF) could serve outside Australia or its territories unless they volunteered to do so. The Second AIF fought against Nazi Germany, Italy, Vichy France and Japan.
What is a division commander?
Division Commander means an officer who is under the direction of an Operations Officer and who is responsible for a number of sectors to which specific work tasks are allocated under incident conditions.
How many divisions did Australia have in ww1?
Between the start of the war in August 1914 and its end in November 1918, Australia raised a total of seven infantry divisions, one of which – the New Zealand and Australian Division – was also manned by New Zealanders.
How many Australian soldiers are buried in France?
of the 313,814 soldiers who embarked from Australia, 46,000 died in France and Belgium. About 18,000 have no known grave.
What does AIF stand for ww2?
Abbreviations used in World War I and World War II service records
Abbreviation | Definition |
---|---|
AIF (1st AIF) | Australian Imperial Force (WWI) |
AIF (2nd AIF) | Australian Imperial Force (WWII) |
AL Rwy | Australian Light Railway |
AM | Aircraft Mechanic |
What does the acronym AIF mean?
The Australian Imperial Force, first raised in 1914 for overseas war service, became better known by its initials – the “AIF”. Eventually 330,000 Australians served overseas. During the war the AIF took its place among the great armies of the world, on some of history’s oldest battlefields.
Did NZ fight in ww1?
New Zealand and Australian (Anzac) troops supported British and French soldiers in an attempt to capture the Gallipoli Peninsula, in Turkey. Despite months of fighting, they were unsuccessful and many men died – about one in six of the New Zealand soldiers. Allied troops pulled out in January 1916.
What side was Australia on in ww2?
As part of the British Empire, Australia was among the first nations to declare war on Nazi Germany and between 1939 and 1945 nearly one million Australian men and women served in what was going to be World War II. They fought in campaigns against the Axis powers across Europe, the Mediterranean and North Africa.
When was the 3rd Division formed in Australia?
On 2 February 1916, the Australian government agreed to form another Division. The Third Division was formed in Australia in March 1916 and it moved to England to train in July 1916. Its commander for most of its war service was the famous Major General John Monash.
What does 3rd Division stand for?
The 3rd Division was an infantry division of the Australian Army. Existing during various periods between 1916 and 1991, it is considered the “longest serving Australian Army division”. It was first formed during World War I, as an infantry division of the Australian Imperial Force and saw service on the Western Front in France and Belgium.
What is the AIF® designation?
The purpose of the AIF ® Designation is to assure that those responsible for managing or advising on investor assets have a fundamental understanding of the principles of fiduciary duty, the standards of conduct for acting as a fiduciary, and a process for carrying out fiduciary responsibility.
What were the units of artillery in the AIF?
Unit designation of artillery units in the AIF was confusing; none more so than the Mortar Batteries. The Mediums and Heavies were formed into batteries of four (heavy) and six (medium) mortars attached to each division. They were initially designated “V,X,Y,Z/n” where ‘n’ was the Division Number.